For some people with natural hair, addressing damage or daily wear and tear may require more than cleansing and styling products — in these cases, hair masks may help. Even if you’re not addressing ...

One of the main challenges in developing semiconductor chip technology is making electronic components smaller and more effective. This difficulty is most noticeable in lithography, which is the ...

Abstract: Automated program repair (APR) aims to fix software bugs without manual debugging efforts and plays a crucial role in software development and maintenance. Template-based APR has been widely ...

Abstract: Image Template Matching is one of the basic problems in image processing and has applications in the field of pattern recognition and computer vision. It is a useful operation for filtering, ...

Inverse lithography technology (ILT) is a method of using non-Manhattan shapes on the photomask to produce a wafer more resilient to manufacturing variation. It relies on multi-bream mask writing, ...