
Oligodendrocyte - Wikipedia
Oligodendrocytes (from Greek 'cells with a few branches'), also known as oligodendroglia, are a type of neuroglia whose main function is to provide the myelin sheath to neuronal axons in the …
Oligodendrocyte | Myelin, Glial Cells & Nervous System | Britannica
Oligodendrocyte, a type of neuroglia found in the central nervous system of invertebrates and vertebrates that functions to produce myelin, an insulating sheath on the axons of nerve fibres. …
Oligodendrocytes: location and function | Kenhub
Jan 29, 2025 · Oligodendrocytes, through myelin, provide to the axons nutrients, regulate ions and molecular levels, and enhance cytoskeletal function, strengthening the axon’s structural …
Oligodendrocytes: biology and pathology - PMC
Oligodendrocytes are the myelinating cells of the central nervous system (CNS). They are the end product of a cell lineage which has to undergo a complex and precisely timed program of …
Oligodendrocytes - Classification, Function with Pictures
Mar 22, 2024 · Oligodendrocytes are a type of glial cell in the central nervous system (CNS) that are primarily responsible for the formation and maintenance of myelin sheaths around neurons.
What Are Oligodendrocytes and What Do They Do?
Jul 20, 2025 · Oligodendrocytes are specialized cells in the central nervous system (CNS), which includes the brain and spinal cord. As a form of neuroglia, they are non-neuronal cells that …
Oligodendrocyte - Latest research and news | Nature
Nov 11, 2025 · Oligodendrocytes produce the myelin sheath insulating neuronal axons (analogous to Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system), although some …
Oligodendrocyte - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Oligodendrocytes are cells in the central nervous system that produce myelin, which forms protective sheaths around nerve fibers. They are highly active during early CNS development …
Oligodendrocytes in Development, Myelin Generation and Beyond
Oligodendrocytes are the myelinating cells of the central nervous system (CNS) that are generated from oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPC). OPC are distributed throughout the …
What Are Oligodendrocytes? Functions, Markers & Disease Links
Oligodendrocytes are specialized glial cells in the central nervous system (CNS), crucial for myelinating axons, enhancing nerve signal transmission, and supporting neuronal function.